Earlier, I made a post asking everyone who they most
identified with as a pilgrim. As we’ve read, I keep comparing certain
characters to myself, and I keep coming to the same conclusion—I’m most like
the Oxford Cleric. I’m really drawn to the idea of someone who would rather
have books than eat, as I feel that my ever-increasing library will never cease
and I continually keep adding to it. I appreciate someone who shares a story that
utilizes his travel experiences, and is able to adapt the story to make more
specific points about something in particular. I love, especially since I’m
trying to find ways to teach this to my students, that he uses mythology in his
story to explain what a wife should and shouldn’t do.
However, I’m somewhat disquieted at the idea that the Oxford
Cleric is simply a student, as is stated in one educational handout I’ve found
over the years. Many of the other professions get explanations and multiple
reasons to elaborate on the vastness that is their job. I mean, the different
elements of clergy—Friar, Monk, Nun, and Man of Law—are all seen
and understood, somewhat easily, to be part of clerical orders. So when this
character is introduced as someone who likes to be immersed in stories, I’m not
only drawn to him, but am confused as to how he gets to study and learn all
days, and doesn't seem to have anything else to accomplish. And unlike many of these other
jobs, the Cleric is given the description of simply “a student,” and while that
is true, I find it hard to believe that all he would be doing is studying with
no greater purpose in mind. Is he studying, in addition to learning for
learning’s sake, to take a specific clerical position? Might he become some
sort of priest or Man of Law himself? What does he plan to do with all the
knowledge he is amassing?
So, what kind of story do we get from the Oxford
Cleric? To begin, he doesn’t share his
tale in the typical rhyming couplet manner, but in a more challenging Rhyme
Royale scheme. Additionally, he tells a
story which appears to have originated from his travels in Italy and
overseas. This also informs us that he
must somehow have some connection to wealth, as he is not forced to work as a
peasant, nor join a monastic order as many did to survive. Instead, he
continues to read, absorb knowledge, and share this knowledge with anyone who
asks (not that many do…). Because it
appears that he’s traveled to Italy (perhaps a likely nod to Chaucer’s own
travels to Italy?) and this story more than likely originated on the continent,
it shows the wide base of the Cleric’s knowledge and application.
Additionally, the story is adapted from other versions,
and also takes an interesting stance on the role of women in the home as a
wife. How interesting that in the fourth
to last stanza, he describes a woman that “holdeth no silence” the way of
Ekko/Echo, to be more of an outspoken ideal—not a yes-person, as it appears that
Walter wants, and, quite frankly, needs. Does he believe in the lesson which he
shares with us and the Tabard Twenty-Nine, and thus wants a different message
to be shared about marriage? I’m just not sure—but I believe he’s not “just a
student,”
What are your thoughts on this character who is perhaps
at a crossroads of intellect and adulthood? Is he finding his way in the world,
is he taking this trip as his “gap” year experience, or about to find/be placed
in a position which uses his intellect and ability to read? I just don’t know,
but wish I could ask him myself!
He is likely studying as a full-time grad student does today: learning is his current occupation, to prepare him for his future career (in a university, for example). Many clerics would take orders but remain in a university rather than going into pastoral work. As such, it makes sense for him to tell the tale of Griselda, to be familiar with Petrarch, etc., doesn't it?
ReplyDeleteHe always reminds me of that comment attributed to Erasmus: when I get a little money, I buy books. If I have any left over, I buy food and clothes ...